Gil L, Ruiz de Sánchez C, Gil F et al (2015) Validation of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in Spanish as a screening tool for mild cognitive impairment and mild dementia in patients over 65 years old in Bogotá Colombia. Nasreddine ZS, Phillips NA, Bédirian V et al (2005) The Montreal Cognitive Assessment MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. Characteristics of population might explain these results. Results confirm the substantial discrepancy in cut-off points existing between Italian and other international validation studies, showing that Italian performance on MoCA seems to be globally lower than that in other Countries. Optimal cutoff for the discrimination of probable cognitive impairment was a MoCA score ≤17 (associated to MMSE cutoff of 23.8). Optimal cutoff for a diagnosis of probable AD was a MoCA score ≤14. All the comparisons were carried out according to ROC statistics. The study also compared two community-dwelling groups of aged participants with and without probable cognitive impairment, as discriminated by two cut-off points of adjusted MMSE score. This study compared, for the first time in Italy, a sample of people with probable Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) with healthy counterparts. In Italy, as in the rest of the world, several validation studies of MoCA have been carried out. Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) is a test providing a brief screening for people with cognitive impairment due to aging or neurodegenerative syndromes.
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